Why Does My Baby's Belly Button Pop Out

Umbilical Hernia

What Are Umbilical Hernias?

Umbilical hernias are swollen bumps that appear when part of your intestines stick out through your abdominal muscles near your navel. If your babe has a bulge around the belly button, they may take an umbilical hernia.

Before the umbilical cord falls off, you may notice that the area seems to stick out a little more when the babe cries. Or maybe, once the cord is gone, you see that their omphalus sticks out (an "outie," as it'south commonly called). In some cases, even if you tin can't encounter a burl, you might exist able to feel one.

Umbilical Hernia Causes

While you're pregnant, the umbilical cord is connected to your baby's abdominal muscles through a small pigsty. This unremarkably closes up after the babe'south built-in. When it doesn't, the gap that'southward left is called an umbilical hernia. If intestines and fluid poke through it, they cause the belly to burl or not bad.

Forget what yous may accept heard: The style the doctor cuts or clamps the cord when your child is born doesn't affect whether an umbilical hernia will form or not.

It'southward less common, merely adults can likewise become umbilical hernias. Adult umbilical hernias ofttimes happen over time when intestinal pressure goes up. Y'all might accept this because of:

• Chronic cough
• Extra belly fluid
• Issues urinating because of a big prostate
• Constipation
• Obesity
• Straining in childbirth or weightlifting

Umbilical Hernia Symptoms

You'll be able to run into the hernia almost conspicuously when your kid cries, coughs, or strains while trying to poop. That'due south because all of these things put pressure on the abdomen. When your child rests, you might non exist able to run across the hernia. Usually, they don't injure.

Your child's doctor tin tell if in that location's a hernia during a physical exam.

Y'all'll want to continue a close heart on your child's hernia for signs that the intestine has been trapped in the hole and can't go back in. Doctors call this an incarcerated hernia. Symptoms include:

• Hurting around the bellybutton area
• Swelling in the area
• Discoloration of the bellybutton area
• Vomiting

If you notice whatever of these symptoms, have your baby to the emergency room.

Umbilical Hernia Diagnosis

In order to see if y'all're dealing with an umbilical hernia, your doctor volition experience and look at the area. They'll also ask you for your symptom history. Your md may try to encounter if they can button the bulge of the hernia dorsum into your belly. Sometimes a doctor may suggest you lot get a CT scan to check for complications.

Umbilical Hernia Treatment

Most umbilical hernias don't need any treatment. Normally, the pigsty heals on its own past the time your child is 4 or v years old. Even if it doesn't, it'll likely become smaller. That'll brand surgery a bit easier.

You lot might think it looks like your child needs to have an operation, but their physician might suggest you expect to meet if the problem goes away on its own. If the hole is large, they may recommend surgery before your child turns 4 or 5.

Your doctor may also suggest surgery if the hernia is:

• Painful
• Larger than ½ to ¾ inch
• Big and doesn't get smaller in the first ii years of life
• Gets trapped or blocks intestines

The procedure is washed in a hospital or outpatient surgery eye. Information technology takes nearly 45 minutes, and your child will be given anesthesia and won't be awake.

The surgeon volition make a small cut just below the bellybutton. If any part of the intestine pokes through, it volition be put dorsum where it belongs. The physician will use stitches to close the hernia. They'll likewise sew the skin nether the navel to give it an "innie" look. Then, the cut will be sealed with surgical glue that'll concord the edges of the wound together. It'll come off past itself once the site heals.

Afterwards the procedure, your child will stay at the infirmary while they recover from the anesthesia. Virtually kids can go home a few hours later.

Afterward Surgery

An over-the-counter pain medication may help your little one experience ameliorate afterward the performance. As the baby recovers, they should avoid pond for 5 to 10 days and sports for 2 to three weeks.

Your doctor volition want a follow-up visit in two to 4 weeks.

Call your doctor correct away if your child has:

• A fever
• Redness, swelling, or pain
• A burl near the belly button
• Blood or evil-smelling fluid near the cutting
• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation that doesn't get better

Umbilical Hernia Complications

Complications from umbilical hernias aren't common. If the hernia becomes incarcerated, the tissue can begin to die or cause pain. This is a serious complication that can cause infection in the abdominal cavity and even expiry.

Adults are more than likely to have an intestinal blockage as a complication of a trapped hernia. If you take a blockage, you'll demand emergency surgery.

Umbilical Hernia Outlook

Most umbilical hernias in babies go away on their own by the time your child is ii. If you accept surgery to repair your umbilical hernia, your recovery fourth dimension volition depend on its size and how difficult your surgery was. Both children and adults who have surgery typically go abode the same day of the procedure.

Normally you'll need nearly three to v days to balance and heal. You shouldn't elevator anything heavy for about 3 weeks after surgery. Once your umbilical hernia goes away, either on its own or with surgery, it's non likely information technology will come back.

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Source: https://www.webmd.com/parenting/baby/what-are-umbilical-hernias

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